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板凳
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发表于 2008-1-21 11:19:59
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来自: INNA
记得自己在准备课程描述的时候也很困惑,不知道要将课程描述写到什么程度才可以,我想后面也会有很多DIY的TX也会有这样的困惑,所以下面将我们这次评估中准备的基础会计学贴出来,全部是自己一点一点写出来的,不一定很完善,也不一定要拘泥于这种描述方式,仅仅是供后来的TX参考一下:
科目:基础会计学
年份:
成绩:
学时:
教学内容:
会计的概念、职能及在现代社会中的作用;会计假设与会计核算的一般原则;交易、事项分析与会计恒等式;复式记账原理;会计凭证的填制;日记账和分类账的登记;过账与试算平衡;财务报表的格式;结账与转回分录;制造业经济活动循环与会计处理;内部控制与财产清查;资产负债表、利润表、现金流量表的编制及财务报表分析;会计准则及会计的职业道德等。通过本课程的学习,深刻理解并掌握复式记账原理及应用、凭证的填制、账簿的登记、财产清查、会计报表的编制等会计的基本理论知识;同时,熟练掌握会计实务的操作技能,进行基本的财务分析。
Subject: Basic Accounting
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Grade:
Total Hours:
Main Contents:
1 Characteristic, function of accounting as an information system for decision making.
2 Accounting identical equation: Assets - Liabilities = Equity. Accounting elements: assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, cost, expenses
3 Double entry bookkeeping system
4 Accounting voucher, accounting book, and how to record sub-ledger and general ledger.
5 It helps me to understand the account service procedures and the important items meaning in financial report -- such as accounting concept and its function, the essential accounting factors and the accounting equality; Accounting object, the accounting basic premises and the principles of equality, accountant the essential factor implication is the relations, the accounting form characteristic and its applicable scope
6 How to scientifically establish financial statement to help users making reasonable economic decisions with relative information. Including concept of accounting method, the account structure, Debit and credit account method, records the account with accounting entries in the system, the preparation for the financial statements and the financial analysis.
7 Introduction of the trial balance. I have learnt how to scientifically carry on enterprise accounting procedure and how to calculate the cost, the profit. I have learnt the scientific computation method which mainly includes:
(a) Cost aspect: the cost computation of assets obtained, the disposal of assets, the liability and the ownership interest, the product produced and so on.
(b) Profit and loss aspect: The identification of income, amortization of the expenses to different periods
(c) Profit aspect: the concept and computation of the gross profit, operating profit, the net profit meaning
8 Accounting standard, accounting concept understanding and statutory report requirement.
9 Non- current assets and liability identification and measurement. Including the fixed asset identification and the measurement (in the class of property appraised it has more detail method of identification), long-term and short term investment identification and measurement, computation of capital's current value , liability identification and measurement.
10 Financial analysis. Analysis based on the demonstrative data from financial report, we use various formula to analyze, such as inventory turnover, the account receivable return turnover, the formula in Dupont financial model and so on, I have learned the simple analysis method by case study to the financial report.
11 Basic knowledge of ethic module.
Through above aspects’ study, I have deeper understanding to the accounting concept and the accounting procedure. It enables me to have the ability to make fair and just accounting process according to the enterprise financial information and also enables me to analyze the accounting information and prepare financial statement and the simple financial report to the decision-maker.
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